In plain words: Describing a chatbot's behavior as role-play lets us use everyday words like lying or self-awareness without claiming the machine has human thoughts. Applied to cases where agents seem to deceive or know themselves, it explains the behavior as playing a part, not real human traits.
Abstract · Role-Play with Large Language Models
As dialogue agents become increasingly human-like in their performance, it is imperative that we develop effective ways to describe their behaviour in high-level terms without falling into the trap of anthropomorphism. In this paper, we foreground the concept of role-play. Casting dialogue agent behaviour in terms of role-play allows us to draw on familiar folk psychological terms, without ascribing human characteristics to language models they in fact lack. Two important cases of dialogue agent behaviour are addressed this way, namely (apparent) deception and (apparent) self-awareness.
Murray Shanahan, Kyle McDonell, Laria Reynolds
arXiv:2305.16367 · cs.CL, cs.AI, cs.LG · submitted May 25, 2023
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