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Generalist Lightweight Model for Various Information Extraction Tasks (arxiv.org)
1 point by PaulHoule on Jul 2, 2024 | hide | past | pdf | discuss on HN

In plain words: A compact text-reading model handles many extraction jobs—spotting names, linking related facts, answering questions, summarizing—where big language models are slow and messy at structured output. It beat the best systems at finding entities in unseen text and led on the other tasks.

Abstract · GLiNER multi-task: Generalist Lightweight Model for Various Information Extraction Tasks

Information extraction tasks require both accurate, efficient, and generalisable models. Classical supervised deep learning approaches can achieve the required performance, but they need large datasets and are limited in their ability to adapt to different tasks. On the other hand, large language models (LLMs) demonstrate good generalization, meaning that they can adapt to many different tasks based on user requests. However, LLMs are computationally expensive and tend to fail to generate structured outputs. In this article, we will introduce a new kind of GLiNER model that can be used for various information extraction tasks while being a small encoder model. Our model achieved SoTA performance on zero-shot NER benchmarks and leading performance on question-answering, summarization and relation extraction tasks. Additionally, in this article, we will cover experimental results on self-learning approaches for named entity recognition using GLiNER models.

Ihor Stepanov, Mykhailo Shtopko
arXiv:2406.12925 · cs.LG, cs.AI, cs.CL, cs.IR · submitted Jun 14, 2024 · updated Aug 1, 2024
abstract · pdf · html · 11 pages, 1 figure, 6 tables

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