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A Primer on the Inner Workings of Transformer-Based Language Models (arxiv.org)
4 points by Anon84 on Sep 19, 2024 | hide | past | pdf | discuss on HN

In plain words: A guide walks through the main ways scientists peek inside modern language models — the systems that generate text — to see how they store facts, follow instructions and build answers. It gathers years of scattered findings into one map, showing how different techniques connect and which questions remain open.

Abstract · A Primer on the Inner Workings of Transformer-based Language Models

The rapid progress of research aimed at interpreting the inner workings of advanced language models has highlighted a need for contextualizing the insights gained from years of work in this area. This primer provides a concise technical introduction to the current techniques used to interpret the inner workings of Transformer-based language models, focusing on the generative decoder-only architecture. We conclude by presenting a comprehensive overview of the known internal mechanisms implemented by these models, uncovering connections across popular approaches and active research directions in this area.

Javier Ferrando, Gabriele Sarti, Arianna Bisazza, Marta R. Costa-jussà
arXiv:2405.00208 · cs.CL · submitted Apr 30, 2024 · updated Oct 13, 2024
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