In plain words: When labels are uncertain, they collect cheap guesses per image and combine them with a simple probability model that weights each worker by known accuracy to infer the real label. On industrial images, it fine-tuned a classifier with fewer human labels without losing quality.
Abstract · Fine-tuning Vision Classifiers On A Budget
Fine-tuning modern computer vision models requires accurately labeled data for which the ground truth may not exist, but a set of multiple labels can be obtained from labelers of variable accuracy. We tie the notion of label quality to confidence in labeler accuracy and show that, when prior estimates of labeler accuracy are available, using a simple naive-Bayes model to estimate the true labels allows us to label more data on a fixed budget without compromising label or fine-tuning quality. We present experiments on a dataset of industrial images that demonstrates that our method, called Ground Truth Extension (GTX), enables fine-tuning ML models using fewer human labels.
Sunil Kumar, Ted Sandler, Paulina Varshavskaya
arXiv:2410.00085 · cs.LG, cs.CV · submitted Sep 30, 2024
abstract · pdf · html · 8 pages, 5 figures