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Hierarchical-Chain-of-Generation for Complex Attributes Text-to-3D Generation (arxiv.org)
2 points by PaulHoule on May 22, 2025 | hide | past | pdf | discuss on HN

In plain words: A language model splits a long object description into parts, builds them inside out, and attaches each trait to the right region of the 3D shape. This keeps traits on the correct parts and builds coherent objects automatically, unlike text-to-3D tools that misread descriptions.

Abstract · Apply Hierarchical-Chain-of-Generation to Complex Attributes Text-to-3D Generation

Recent text-to-3D models can render high-quality assets, yet they still stumble on objects with complex attributes. The key obstacles are: (1) existing text-to-3D approaches typically lift text-to-image models to extract semantics via text encoders, while the text encoder exhibits limited comprehension ability for long descriptions, leading to deviated cross-attention focus, subsequently wrong attribute binding in generated results. (2) Occluded object parts demand a disciplined generation order and explicit part disentanglement. Though some works introduce manual efforts to alleviate the above issues, their quality is unstable and highly reliant on manual information. To tackle above problems, we propose a automated method Hierarchical-Chain-of-Generation (HCoG). It leverages a large language model to decompose the long description into blocks representing different object parts, and orders them from inside out according to occlusions, forming a hierarchical chain. Within each block we first coarsely create components, then precisely bind attributes via target-region localization and corresponding 3D Gaussian kernel optimization. Between blocks, we introduce Gaussian Extension and Label Elimination to seamlessly generate new parts by extending new Gaussian kernels, re-assigning semantic labels, and eliminating unnecessary kernels, ensuring that only relevant parts are added without disrupting previously optimized parts. Experiments confirm that HCoG yields structurally coherent, attribute-faithful 3D objects with complex attributes. The code is available at https://github.com/Wakals/GASCOL .

Yiming Qin, Zhu Xu, Yang Liu
arXiv:2505.05505 · cs.CV, eess.IV · submitted May 7, 2025
abstract · pdf · html · Project page here: https://hierarchical-chain-of-generation.github.io/

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