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Generative Image Modeling Using Spatial LSTMs [pdf] (arxiv.org)
2 points by alexcasalboni on Jun 12, 2015 | hide | past | pdf | discuss on HN

In plain words: The model builds an image with memory cells laid out on a grid, so each new pixel can depend on distant ones, and it works at any image size. It beat the previous best on several image datasets and filled in missing parts well.

Abstract · Generative Image Modeling Using Spatial LSTMs

Modeling the distribution of natural images is challenging, partly because of strong statistical dependencies which can extend over hundreds of pixels. Recurrent neural networks have been successful in capturing long-range dependencies in a number of problems but only recently have found their way into generative image models. We here introduce a recurrent image model based on multi-dimensional long short-term memory units which are particularly suited for image modeling due to their spatial structure. Our model scales to images of arbitrary size and its likelihood is computationally tractable. We find that it outperforms the state of the art in quantitative comparisons on several image datasets and produces promising results when used for texture synthesis and inpainting.

Lucas Theis, Matthias Bethge
arXiv:1506.03478 · stat.ML, cs.CV, cs.LG · submitted Jun 10, 2015 · updated Sep 18, 2015
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